1·However, we do not know the mass of the Higgs boson itself, which makes it more difficult to identify.
但是,我们并不知道希格斯玻色子自身的质量,这使得识别它的难度大大增加。
2·However, if scientists could control the production of Higgs singlets, they might be able to send messages to the past or future.
然而,如果科学家可以控制希格斯单线态粒子的产生,他们或许可以向过去或未来发送信息。
3·The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
4·One thing we know for sure — it is not the Higgs boson.
只有一件事我们相当确定——一定没有希格斯玻色子。
5·The Higgs boson is a hypothesised particle which, if it exists, would give the mechanism by which particles acquire mass.
希格斯玻色子是一个假说中的粒子。如果它存在,我们就知道了赋予粒子以质量的物理机制。
1·If they do discover the Higgs, it would be a triumph for the Standard Model, making it a complete theory.
如果他们确实发现了希格斯粒子,这将是标准模型的胜利,使之成为一个完整的理论。
2·With the Higgs likely to emerge in the next few years, speculation over who to credit is rife.
随着希格斯粒子可能在未来几年内出现,对于谁会获得荣誉的推测正在流传。
3·We have other hints about the Higgs; for example, if it exists, it plays a role in "unifying" different forces.
我们还有希格斯粒子的其他线索。举例来说,如果它存在,那么它在“统一”不同种类的力之中(译者注,大一统理论)也有作用。
4·Even the mighty Higgs cannot explain those mysteries - though through telescopes and observation, we know they exist.
虽然作用巨大的希格斯粒子不能揭开这些谜团,通过天文望远镜的观察,我们仍能感觉到它们的存在。
5·In the maths of supersymmetry, the Higgs emerges quite naturally.
在超对称的数学模型中,希格斯粒子的出现是自然而然的。