Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the importance of academic writing. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

（在这部分，你有30分钟的时间写一篇关于学术写作重要性的短文。你应该写至少120字，但不超过180字。）

解题思路

1.审题定位:议论文(观点论述)，核心是"学术写作"+"高等教育中的重要性"，需从"对学生个人"和"对学术本身"双向论证。

2.框架搭建:

3.开头:引出话题(学术写作是高等教育的核心技能)+亮明观点(其重要性体现在多方面);

4.中间:分论点1(培养批判性思维，学会逻辑分析与论证);分论点2(提升知识输出能力，助力学术交流);

5.结尾:总结升华(大学生应重视并强化学术写作能力)。

6.素材适配:用"课堂论文、科研报告、学术会议"等场景举例，增强说服力。

核心难点

1.论点单一，仅围绕"完成作业"展开，缺乏深度;

2.不会用逻辑连接词，段落衔接松散;

3.词汇重复(如反复用"important"，不会替换"vital/essential/crucial")。

解决技巧

1.多维论证:从"思维培养、知识应用、学术沟通、职业发展"中选2-3个维度，避免片面;

2.逻辑词升级:用"first and foremost/furthermore/additionally/last but not least"（首先，最重要的是/此外/另外/最后但并非最不重要）替代简单的"first/second";

3.词汇替换库:important-vital/indispensable; improve-enhance/boost; help-facilitate/contribute to.（重要/不可或缺的;提高;帮助促进/贡献）

参考范文:

Academic writing is an essential core skill in higher education, and its importance cannot be overemphasized.

学术写作是高等教育中一项至关重要的核心技能，其重要性不容低估。

First and foremost, academic writing cultivates students' critical thinking ability. When writing academic papers, students need to collect and analyze materials, put forward their own viewpoints and prove them with sufficient evidence. This process enables them to get rid of one-sided thinking and form a rational and logical way of thinking. Furthermore, academic writing enhances students' ability of knowledge output. It is not only away to consolidate the knowledge learned, but also an important bridge for academic communication. Through academic writing, students can share their research results with peers and promote the exchange and development of knowledge in related fields.

首先，学术写作能够培养学生的批判性思维能力。在撰写学术论文时，学生需要收集和分析资料，提出自己的观点，并用充足的证据来证明这些观点。这个过程能帮助他们摆脱片面的思维模式，形成理性和逻辑的思维方式。此外，学术写作还能提高学生的知识输出能力。它不仅是巩固所学知识的方式，也是进行学术交流的重要桥梁。通过学术写作，学生可以与同行分享研究成果，促进相关领域知识的交流与发展。

In conclusion, college students should attach great importance to academic writing and consciously strengthen relevant training. Only by mastering this skill can we better adapt to the requirements of higher education and lay a solid foundation for future academic research and career development.

总之，大学生应当高度重视学术写作，并自觉加强相关训练。只有掌握这项技能，我们才能更好地适应高等教育的要求，并为未来的学术研究和职业发展奠定坚实的基础。