disincentives

不利于经济发展的因素

常用释义

n. 不利于经济发展的因素（disincentive 的复数）

扩展信息

诱因

除反向诱因（disincentives）。注一：营业税法第五十一条第一款：「纳税义务人，有下列情形之一者，除追缴税款外，按所 …

抑制

《解读社会政策》专有名词翻译 @... ... of mental illness 参见心理疾病 disincentives 抑制 and taxation 与税 ...

非奖励因素

14. 非奖励因素（Disincentives）定义: 通过惩罚会情景变换来导致行为变化。

非诱因

梅威林曾表示：制度为政治行动者创造诱因和非诱因（disincentives），型塑政

例句

One of the big disincentives to placing weapons in space has been the technical difficulty and cost of such an enterprise.

一直以来，在太空部署武器的主要障碍之一就是技术难度以及该项事业的高昂成本。

At least the German government should examine the disincentives to lending and spending at home.

至少德国政府应审核影响国内放贷和支出的不利因素。

Perhaps the survey respondents see only too clearly the obstacles and disincentives due to be encountered.

也许调查对象只是把会遇到的阻碍和挫折看得太清楚了。

And there should be disincentives to remove the asymmetry of the free option .

应该存在旨在消除免费期权的不对称性的反激励。

These transfers can serve as incentives or disincentives for private sectors to follow the wishes of government.

这些转移也是向私人部门提供的诱因或阻碍以使其符合政府的意愿。

So I would advocate supplementing market-based disincentives with direct controls on coal burning.

因此，我认为，应当对煤炭燃烧采取直接控制措施，进而弥补市场机制的抑制因素。

Both sections of the law constitute serious disincentives to those who want to be their own boss.

对于那些希望自我创业的人而言，这两项法律造成了严重的阻碍。

Consider this truly searing indictment: A 90% tax is downright stupid, creating bizarre disincentives.

想想这个真正让人刺痛的控诉：90%的税简直就是愚蠢无比，会对经济产生极大的阻碍。

Can these disincentives to more low-cost housing provision be overcome this time ?

这次是否能克服这类对建设更多保障性住房不利的因素？

For decades, this produced low world prices and disincentives to poor farmers.

十多年来，这一举措促使世界价格的下降而且对可怜的农民产生了不利的影响。

The higher taxes may create some small disincentives for work effort among tax payers.

较高的税收又会对纳税人增加工作的努力产生某些遏制作用。

A number scientific and economic disincentives to new drug development exist.

目前存在一些抑制新药物开发的科学和经济因素。

It produces incentives and disincentives for people 's conduct.

它为人的行为生产激励和使意图挫折的事物。

A recent editorial in the Asian Wall Street Journal emphasized the importance of incentives and disincentives.

《亚洲华尔街日报（AsianWallStreetJournal）》最近的社论强调奖罚的重要性。

Incentives may fail to gain traction just as various disincentives failed to arrest price momentum last year.

激励措施可能无法扭转局面，正如去年各种遏制措施都未能阻拦价格上涨势头一样。

Which is why they use economic disincentives like high co-pays for ER care.

这就是为什么他们喜欢使用高CO经济惩罚，支付急诊护理。

On the Building of Service-oriented Government: A System of Incentives and Disincentives

从激励约束视角探究服务型政府的构建

Economic disincentives for population control

人口控制的非经济刺激

On construction of effective system of incentives and disincentives in national commercial banks

论建立国有商业银行有效激励和约束机制

a system of incentives and disincentives

激励约束制度

常用短语

incentive