后天性膀胱憩室是出口阻塞所造成的结果,大部分的病因包括良性摄护腺肥大,感染或尿道狭宰。
结论憩室-括约肌联合成形术既简单、安全、有效,又保持生理通道是治疗壶腹旁憩室的可取术式。
先天性心室憩室多见于婴幼儿和儿童,但亦可见于各年龄组人群。
从膀胱憩室内发生出膀胱肿瘤是一较属罕见且预后不良的疾病。
大部分为左室憩室,右室憩室较少,也可发生在两个心室。
肠壁的薄弱部位和腔内压力增加,促进了肠憩室的形成。
十二指肠乳头旁憩室和憩室内乳头22例,诊断准确率分别22.7%和100%。
1·Recurrent episodes occur in some oesophageal diseases includinghiatus hernia, stricture, achalasia of the cardia, and in patients with diverticula or pharyngeal pouch.
某些食管病患者可以并发此病,例如膈疝,狭窄、贲门松弛不良以及食管憩室或咽袋患者。
2·Increased pressure in the colon causes numerous thin-walled out-pouches (diverticula) to develop in the bowel wall, a chronic condition known as diverticulosis.
结肠内压增加使结肠壁出现薄壁憩室,一种称为憩室病的慢性病理状态。
3·Colonoscopic views of diverticula are seen here.
憩室的结肠镜检图。
4·All the diverticula with complications had histopathological signs of inflammation and 3 cases had signs of ulcer.
组织病理学特点:有并发症的憩室都有炎症表现,3例有溃疡。
5·This article discussed the diagnostic value of plain film for jejunal diverticula and clinical meaning of X - ray classification.
并着重讨论平片检查对空肠憩室的诊断价值以及X线分型的临床意义。