心包积液必须怀疑儿童中心静脉导管和突发心血管代偿。
自体心包片移植扩大主动脉口体外循环下行主动脉瓣置换术的手术配合
1·Objective To summarize the imaging findings of cardiac and pericardiac echinococcosis.
目的总结心脏、心包包虫病的影像学表现。
2·The cardiac rupture must be considered, if the massive pericardiac fluid or pleural effusion were found in the chest X -ray film after thoracic penetrating wounds;
穿透性损伤在X光平片如发现大量心包积液或并有胸腔积液者，应考虑心脏破裂；