1·General average, salvage and salvage charges payable in full irrespective of insured value.
也就是说，针对共同海损，救助和救助费用是不扣减免赔的。
2·Where the insurer is liable for salvage charges the extent of his liability must be determined on the like principle.
在保险人应负责救助费用的情况下，其责任范围必须按相似的原则确定。
3·Expenses incurred by or on behalf of the assured for the safety or preservation of the subject matter insured, other than general average and salvage charges, are called particular charges.
除共同海损和救助费用外，由被保险人或代表被保险人，为保险标的的安全或保存保险标的所产生的费用，叫特别费用。