1·Explain the categorical imperative.
解释绝对命令。
2·Murder violates the categorical imperative.
谋杀违反了定言命令。
3·Is that consistent with the categorical imperative, that false promise?
这虚假的承诺与定言命令一致吗?
4·Kant's categorical imperative and the Golden Rule address the situation.
康德的无条件道德律令以及黄金规则就表明了这种境遇。
5·If now it is found that this rule is practically right, then it is a law, because it is a categorical imperative.
如果发现这一个规则是实践上正确的,是一条法则,因为这是一条无条件的命令。
6·Kant gives three versions of the categorical imperative. How would you distinguish the first two? Why does Kant believe that they come down to the same thing?
康德写了三篇定言令。你如何区别前两篇?为什麽康德认为他们可归结为同一件事?。
7·Kant's categorical imperative procedure, Adam Smith's impartial spectator, and Rousseau's general will are primary examples of representations of a moral point of view.
康德的定言令式程序,亚当·斯密的公正旁观者,和卢梭的公意等是道德观点中一些主要的代表者。
8·A categorical imperative commands categorically, which just means without reference to or dependence on any further purpose and so you see the connection among these three parallel contrasts.
定言命令是绝对性的。这就意味着,它不参考或依赖任何其他目的。大家现在可以看到这三组平行对立之间的联系。
9·This law become categorical, essential and it becomes imperative that everyone should follow it.
这法则变为明确的,必要的且人人必须遵守法则成为当务之急。