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incumbent
现任的
常用释义
英音[ ɪnˈkʌmbənt ]
美音[ ɪnˈkʌmbənt ]
变形
复数: incumbents
基本释义
  • adj. 在职的,现任的;职责所在的,义不容辞的;(公司)占市场份额大的
  • n. 在职者,现任官员;教区牧师,领圣俸者
例句
  • 1·She felt it was incumbent on herself to act immediately.
    她感到立即采取行动是她义不容辞的责任。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 2·Incumbent officeholders are difficult to defeat at the polls.
    现任官员很难在选举中被击败。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 3·The tight race is almost a duplicate of the elections in Georgia and South Dakota last month that pitted a Republican challenger against a Democratic incumbent.
    这次紧张的竞选几乎是上个月在佐治亚州和南达科他州选举的翻版,由一个共和党的挑战者竞争一个现任的民主党人。
    来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • 4·After the 2006 election, Sean Trende constructed a graph comparing the incumbent campaign spending advantages with their eventual margins of victory.
    2006年大选后,肖恩•特伦德制作了一张图表,将现任总统的竞选开支优势与他们最终的获胜优势进行比较。
  • 5·In the recent mayoral election in Kiev, candidate of Tymoshenko League lost to the incumbent, despite her insistence that "he is me without the plait".
    在最近的基辅市市长选举中,季莫申科联盟的候选人输给了现任市长,尽管她一直强调“他就是没有辫子的我”。
  • 6·It was incumbent on them to attend.
    他们必须出席。
    来源: 《牛津词典》
  • 7·In the process, he triggered upheavals in computing, music, telecoms and the news business that were painful for incumbent firms but welcomed by millions of consumers.
    在这个过程中,他引发了计算、音乐、电信和新闻行业的剧变,这些变动对现有公司来说是痛苦的,但却受到了数百万消费者的欢迎。
  • 8·It is incumbent upon the global community to act now.
    全球社会义不容辞,现在就应行动起来。
  • 9·Elections are always referendums on the incumbent," said Brown.
    彼得·布朗说:“选举从来都是对现任官员的一种评估。
  • 10·The incumbent, Viktor Yushchenko, gave up power peacefully.
    现任者维克托·尤先科平静地放弃了权力。
同义词
adj. [管理]现任的;依靠的;负有职责的