perished
灭亡的
常用释义
英音[ ˈperɪʃt ]
美音[ ˈperɪʃt ]
基本释义
- v. 死亡；毁灭；（橡胶等）老化；（使）虚弱（perish 的过去式及过去分词）
- adj. （人、身体部位等）冰冷的
考试频率
六级
考频：近五年出现1次
- v. 丧生
例句
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1·Bats, swallows and more are chemically preserved in the pose in which they perished, sealed in the deposits of sodium carbonate in the water.蝙蝠、燕子以及更多的动物遗体以化学方式保存成它们死亡时的姿势，被密封在水里的碳酸钠沉积物中。
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2·Meanwhile, the deadliest strains of the virus perished with their hosts as natural selection favored strains that could infect hosts but not kill them.同时，由于自然选择更倾向于选择那些能够感染宿主但不致其死亡的病毒，这种致命病毒便随着宿主的死亡而消失。
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3·A family of four perished in the fire.一家四口死于此次火灾之中。来源: 《牛津词典》
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4·We were perished.我们冷极了。来源: 《牛津词典》
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5·Early buildings were made of wood and have perished.早期建筑物为木质结构，已经消失殆尽。来源: 《牛津词典》
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6·General Geichenko was a survivor. His father, also a top-ranking officer, had perished during the war.格晨科将军是一位幸存者。他的父亲也是一位高级军官，在战争中丧生了。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
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7·Why, you must be perished.呀，你们一定冻坏了。
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8·Bass may have perished there after years of wearisome and unknown labour.男低音也许是在多年的劳累和默默无闻的劳动之后，才在那里绝迹的。
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9·In more recent times the Gypsies were caught up in Nazi ethnic hysteria, and perhaps half a million perished in the Holocaust.在近代，吉普赛人卷入了歇斯底里的纳粹民族主义，大约有50万吉普赛人死于大屠杀。
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10·The Permian event has attracted much less attention than other mass extinctions because mostly unfamiliar species perished at that time.二叠纪大灭绝事件比其他大灭绝事件受到的关注要少得多，因为那时灭绝的大多是我们不熟悉的物种。
网络释义
- perish the thought : 打消念头
同义词
v.
灭亡（perish的过去分词）；枯萎