defend
防御
常用释义
英音[ dɪˈfend ]
美音[ dɪˈfend ]
变形
第三人称单数:
defends
现在分词:
defending
过去式:
defended
过去分词:
defended
基本释义
- v. 保卫，防御；捍卫，维护；（在比赛中）防守，防卫；参加卫冕赛，蝉联；做……的辩护律师，为……辩解
考试频率
高考
考频：近六年出现1次
- vt. 防守；保卫 最常考
六级
考频：近五年出现3次
- v. 维护; 辩解 最常考
- v. 保护; 防卫
例句
-
1·He has hired a lawyer to defend him against the allegation.他已聘请一位律师为他所受的指控辩护。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
2·Most people with property to lose were resolved to defend it.大多数有财产的人都坚决地捍卫它。来源: 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
-
3·The newspaper continues to defend its publication of the photographs.这家报纸继续为刊登这些照片辩护。来源: 《牛津词典》
-
4·Don't defend him any more.不要再为他辩护了。
-
5·Now that you are able to take up arms and defend your motherland.你现在能够披坚执锐，保卫祖国了。
-
6·The army will do whatever it takes to defend the motherland against any invasion.军队将不惜一切代价保卫祖国不受任何侵略。
-
7·Now that you are able to take up arms and defend your motherland, we are all proud of you.你现在能够披坚执锐，保卫祖国，我们都为你感到自豪。来源: 《新英汉大辞典》
-
8·While these are honorable schemes, it makes it harder for Burberry to defend these latest figures.尽管这些计划值得赞誉，但却使博柏利更难为这些最新数字进行辩护。
-
9·At this time, too, the judge will appoint a court lawyer to defend the suspect if he can't afford one.在这个时候，如果他请不起律师的话，法官也会指定一名法庭律师来为嫌疑人辩护。
-
10·State and defend your opinion, analyze the issues, speculate about how things might have turned out differently.陈述并捍卫你的观点，分析问题，思考事情可能会有怎样的不同结果。
网络释义
- defend oneself : 自卫；申辩；自行辩护
- defend against : 防卫，保卫；抵抗
- defend with : 用…防卫
同义词
vi.
保卫；防守
同根词
词根：
defend
defendant
adj
辩护的；为自己辩护的
defensive
adj
自卫的；防御用的
defending
adj
卫冕的；防御中的；防守型的
defensible
adj
可防御的；可辩护的；可拥护的
defenseless
adj
无防备的
defenceless
adj
（英）无防御的；无保护的
defendable
adj
可防御的
defensively
adv
防御地；守势地
词语辨析
protect/defend/guard/shield.导航词义：保护，保卫
protect:v. 保护，护卫.普通用词，指采取手段使某人不生病或某物不受损害等。
Physical exercise can protect you against the flu.
体育锻炼可以预防流感。
What shall I do to protect my car against rust?
怎样才能防止汽车生锈？
She closed the window to protect the books from the rain.
她关上窗户防止雨水把书淋湿。
defend:v. 保护，保卫.通常指用武装力量保护，使某人、某物、某处免受袭击。
The Great Wall was once used to defend against military aggression.
长城曾用来防御军事侵略。
He was sent to defend the border three years ago.
3年前他被派去守卫边疆。
guard:v. 保卫，守卫.指警惕地守护以防止造成伤害、损失等。
The command told those two soldiers to guard the entrance.
指挥官叫那两名士兵守着入口。
A lioness guarded her cubs.
一头母狮守护着幼狮。
shield:v. 保护，保卫.通常指保护人、企业等免受伤害或损失。
import tariffs that shield enterprises from foreign competition
保护企业免受外国竞争威胁的进口关税
His wife lied to shield him when she took the stand.
他的妻子在出庭作证的时候为保护他而撒了谎。
She drew the curtains, shielding her eyes from the sun.
她拉上窗帘，使眼睛免受阳光照射。