isotopes
同位素
常用释义
英式发音
美式发音
基本释义
- n. [核]同位素(isotope 的复数);核素
例句
-
1·Such anomalies are due to the relative abundance of the "isotopes" or varieties of each element.这种反常现象是由于同位素比较丰富或者各个元素比较多样化。
-
2·The isotopes of a given element have the same chemical properties but slightly different physical properties.一个特定元素的同位素具有相同的化学特征,但在物理性质上有一些细微差异。
-
3·Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable, but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes.在水中大多数氢原子和氧原子是稳定的,但这两个元素也有微量以较重的同位素形式存在。
-
4·She had often carried test tubes containing radioactive isotopes in her pocket, remarking on the pretty blue-green light they gave off.她经常把装有放射性同位素的试管放在口袋里,对试管里发出的漂亮的蓝绿光赞不绝口。
-
5·By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline.通过测量一束头发上较重的氢和氧同位素的比例,科学家可以构建一个地理时间轴。
-
6·All the isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons, but differ in their number of neutrons, and hence in their atomic mass.给定元素的所有同位素都含有相同的质子数,但它们的中子数不同,因此它们的原子质量也不同。
-
7·Heavier isotopes tend to be left behind when water evaporates from the ocean surfaces, the remaining ocean water becomes progressively enriched in oxygen 18.当水从海洋表面蒸发时,往往会留下较重的同位素,所以剩余的海水会逐渐富含氧18这种同位素。
-
8·Researchers' clues to the Eemian climate come from measurements of the ratios of two slightly different types of oxygen, isotopes oxygen-16 and oxygen-18, preserved in the GRIP core.研究人员对间冰期气候的线索来自保存在 GRIP 冰芯中的两种略微不同类型的氧——即同位素氧-16和氧-18的比率。
-
9·About the same time, though, scientists realized comets might contain decaying radioactive isotopes that could have warmed cometary interiors to temperatures that caused the interiors to evolve.然而,大约在同一时间,科学家们意识到彗星可能含有衰变的放射性同位素,这些同位素可能使彗星内部的温度升高到导致内部进化的温度。
-
10·We talked about isotopes, and whatnot.我们已经讨论了同位素等。
网络释义
- stable isotope : 稳定同位素
- radioactive isotope : 放射性同位素
- isotope analysis : 同位素分析
- isotope separation : 同位素分离
- isotope geochemistry : 同位素地球化学
- isotope effect : 同位素效应